Scholl Desiree M, Taddie Kristie L
Providence Hospital and Medical Center, 16001 W. 9 Mile Road, Southfield, MI 48075, USA.
J Foot Ankle Surg. 2010 Nov-Dec;49(6):565.e13-7. doi: 10.1053/j.jfas.2010.08.002. Epub 2010 Sep 20.
Synovial chondromatosis is an uncommon, benign lesion of nodular cartilaginous neoplastic development of the synovium that can lead to loose bodies and arthritic degeneration if left untreated. Although very rare, malignant transformation to chondrosarcoma can occur. Primary and secondary forms of synovial chondromatosis also exist, and each has distinct clinical, radiographic, and histologic characteristics. In this article, we describe a case of extensive primary synovial chondromatosis of the ankle that was asymptomatic until just before presentation, and that was treated by means of open synovectomy with excision of the osteochondromatous lesions within the joint.
滑膜软骨瘤病是一种罕见的滑膜结节性软骨肿瘤性良性病变，若不治疗可导致游离体和关节炎性退变。虽然非常罕见，但可发生向软骨肉瘤的恶性转化。滑膜软骨瘤病也有原发性和继发性两种形式，每种形式都有独特的临床、影像学和组织学特征。在本文中，我们描述了一例踝关节广泛原发性滑膜软骨瘤病病例，该病例在就诊前一直无症状，通过开放性滑膜切除术并切除关节内骨软骨瘤样病变进行治疗。
