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类风湿关节炎所致缩窄性心包炎的临床病理讨论会:附专家评论和文献复习的病例报告

A clinico-pathological conference on constrictive pericarditis secondary to rheumatoid arthritis: a case report with expert commentary and review of the literature.

机构信息

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Papworth Hospital, Ermine Street North, Cambridge, UK.

出版信息

Heart Lung Circ. 2011 Jan;20(1):24-9. doi: 10.1016/j.hlc.2010.08.014. Epub 2010 Sep 18.

Abstract

Constrictive pericarditis is the commonest cardiac complication of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Two percent of patients with RA develop significant clinical symptoms of pericarditis, which may not correlate with joint disease duration or severity. Symptoms are often vague and non-specific, which frequently delays the diagnosis and subsequent management. Surgical excision of the pericardium is the only definitive treatment option. We present the case of a 60 year-old lady with RA who presented with symptoms due to pericardial constriction and underwent radical pericardectomy.

摘要

缩窄性心包炎是类风湿关节炎(RA)最常见的心脏并发症。2%的 RA 患者会出现明显的心包炎临床症状,但这些症状可能与关节疾病的持续时间或严重程度无关。这些症状通常较为模糊且无特异性,这常常导致诊断和后续治疗的延误。心包切除术是唯一的确定性治疗选择。我们报告了一位 60 岁的 RA 女性患者的病例,她因心包缩窄而出现症状,并接受了根治性心包切除术。

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