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多学科头痛中心治疗方案结果的预测因素。

Predictors of outcome of the treatment programme in a multidisciplinary headache centre.

机构信息

Danish Headache Centre, Glostrup Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

出版信息

Cephalalgia. 2010 Oct;30(10):1214-24. doi: 10.1177/0333102410361403. Epub 2010 Mar 26.

DOI:10.1177/0333102410361403
PMID:20855367
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Despite the high prevalence of headaches, multidisciplinary headache clinics are few and their efficacy still needs validation. The objective was to characterise patients and treatment results in a tertiary headache centre.

SUBJECTS AND METHODS

A systematic review of all referred patients in the Danish Headache Centre in a 2-year period. Outcome results were analysed with respect to diagnoses and sociodemographics.

RESULTS

A total of 1326 patients with a mean age of 43.7 years and male : female ratio of 3 : 7 were included. In total, frequency and absence rate from work were reduced from 20 to 11 days (P < 0.001) and 5 to 2 days/month (P < 0.001), respectively. Predictors for good outcome were female gender, migraine, triptan overuse and a frequency of 10 days/month, whereas tension-type headache and overuse of simple analgesics predicted a poor outcome.

CONCLUSIONS

The present analysis provided support for a multidisciplinary approach in a tertiary headache centre. Further evaluation of specific treatment strategies and outcome predictors are important for future planning.

摘要

简介

尽管头痛的发病率很高,但多学科头痛诊所却很少,其疗效仍需要验证。目的是描述三级头痛中心的患者和治疗结果。

研究对象和方法

对丹麦头痛中心在 2 年内转诊的所有患者进行系统回顾。根据诊断和社会人口统计学对结果进行分析。

结果

共纳入 1326 例患者,平均年龄为 43.7 岁,男女比例为 3:7。总的来说,工作频率和缺勤率分别从 20 天减少到 11 天(P<0.001)和从 5 天/月减少到 2 天/月(P<0.001)。良好结局的预测因素为女性、偏头痛、曲普坦过度使用和每月 10 天的频率,而紧张型头痛和简单镇痛药的过度使用则预示着不良结局。

结论

本分析为三级头痛中心的多学科方法提供了支持。进一步评估特定的治疗策略和结局预测因素对未来的规划很重要。

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