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利用与距离相关的后向散射与消光比进行激光雷达垂直气溶胶消光剖面测量。

Lidar measurement of the vertical aerosol extinction profiles with range-dependent backscatter-to-extinction ratios.

作者信息

Kovalev V A

出版信息

Appl Opt. 1993 Oct 20;32(30):6053-65. doi: 10.1364/AO.32.006053.

DOI:10.1364/AO.32.006053
PMID:20856432
Abstract

An iterative lidar-signal inversion method is presented that is valid for two-component (molecular andaerosol) scattering atmospheres. The iterative procedure transforms the original lidar signal, thereby making it possible to use the lidar-equation solution for a single-component atmosphere. In a manner analogous to Fernald's approach, the molecular extinction profile is used as a foundation for the boundary-condition determination, but the inversion procedure can be performed with either constant or variable (range-dependent) phase functions. A specific region in the measured range is located at which the ratio of the aerosol to molecular extinction coefficients is a minimum as determined by an examinationof the lidar-signal profile; for this region boundary conditions are specified.

摘要

提出了一种适用于双组分(分子和气溶胶)散射大气的迭代激光雷达信号反演方法。该迭代过程对原始激光雷达信号进行变换,从而能够将单组分大气的激光雷达方程解用于此。与费尔纳德方法类似,分子消光廓线被用作确定边界条件的基础,但反演过程可以使用恒定或可变(与距离有关)的相位函数来进行。在测量范围内确定一个特定区域,通过检查激光雷达信号廓线可知,该区域内气溶胶与分子消光系数之比最小;针对此区域指定边界条件。

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