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通过串联氧化环化和邻基辅助脱羧反应立体选择性合成 2-氨甲酰基-2-氰基环丙烷羧酸酯。

Stereoselective synthesis of 2-carbamoyl-2-cyanocyclopropanecarboxylates by tandem oxidative cyclization and neighboring group-assisted decarboxylation.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, Shanghai 200433, China.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2010 Oct 15;75(20):6994-7. doi: 10.1021/jo1014245.

Abstract

In this paper, we report a facile synthesis of 2-carbamoyl-2-cyanocyclopropanecarboxylates through a tandem iodosobenzene/tetrabutylammonium iodide-induced oxidative cyclization and a subsequent neighboring group-assisted decarboxylation of the Michael adducts of 2-cyanoacetamides with α,β-unsaturated malonates. This method affords the desired highly functionalized cyclopropanes in moderate to good yields and with excellent diastereoselectivities. In addition, the reaction proceeds smoothly under mild conditions and with good functional group tolerance.

摘要

在本文中,我们报告了通过串联碘苯/四丁基碘化铵诱导的氧化环化和随后的迈克尔加成物的邻基辅助脱羧反应,从 2-氰基乙酰胺与α,β-不饱和丙二酸盐的迈克尔加成物中简便合成 2-氨甲酰基-2-氰基环丙烷羧酸酯。该方法以中等至良好的收率和优异的非对映选择性得到所需的高官能化环丙烷。此外,该反应在温和的条件下顺利进行,具有良好的官能团耐受性。

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