Department of Urology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin 53792-7375, USA.
J Endourol. 2010 Dec;24(12):1899-901. doi: 10.1089/end.2010.0074. Epub 2010 Sep 21.
An enlarged median lobe is encountered 8% to 18% of the time during robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy. A large intravesical lobe can obscure the anatomy of the bladder neck and generate a large bladder neck, necessitating reconstruction. In addition, it may increase the likelihood of ureteral injury, positive surgical margin, and residual prostate tissue. When encountering this anatomic variant, a clear surgical plan is required. We describe our approach to the large median lobe and highlight a specific technique that may be beneficial in managing this anatomic variant.
在机器人辅助腹腔镜前列腺切除术中,8% 至 18%的情况下会遇到增大的中叶。大的膀胱内叶会遮挡膀胱颈部的解剖结构,并产生大的膀胱颈部,需要进行重建。此外,它可能会增加输尿管损伤、阳性手术切缘和残留前列腺组织的可能性。当遇到这种解剖变异时,需要制定明确的手术计划。我们描述了处理大中叶的方法,并强调了一种可能有助于处理这种解剖变异的特定技术。