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大鼠肝脏中多种组蛋白磷酸酶形式的表征

Characterization of multiple forms of histone phosphatase in rat liver.

作者信息

Tamura S, Kikuchi K, Hiraga A, Kikuchi H, Hosokawa M, Tsuiki S

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1978 Jun 9;524(2):349-56. doi: 10.1016/0005-2744(78)90171-7.

DOI:10.1016/0005-2744(78)90171-7
PMID:208620
Abstract

By using chromatography on DEAE-cellulose, aminohexyl-Sepharose 4B and Sephadex G-200, rat liver extract was shown to contain at least three fractions, IA, IB and II, of histone phosphatase. Fractions IA and II are probably the same enzymes as the previously described glycogen synthase phosphatase and phosphorylase phosphatase, respectively, but IB exhibits noticeable activities only with phosphohistone as substrate. Approximate molecular weights of 69 000, 300 000 and 160 000 were determined by gel filtration on Sephadex G-200 for IA, IB and II, respectively.

摘要

通过使用二乙氨基乙基纤维素(DEAE - 纤维素)、氨基己基琼脂糖4B和葡聚糖G - 200进行色谱分析,结果表明大鼠肝脏提取物中至少含有三种组蛋白磷酸酶组分,即IA、IB和II。组分IA和II可能分别与先前描述的糖原合酶磷酸酶和磷酸化酶磷酸酶是相同的酶,但IB仅以磷酸组蛋白为底物时表现出显著活性。通过在葡聚糖G - 200上进行凝胶过滤,分别测定出IA、IB和II的近似分子量为69000、300000和160000。

相似文献

1
Characterization of multiple forms of histone phosphatase in rat liver.大鼠肝脏中多种组蛋白磷酸酶形式的表征
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1978 Jun 9;524(2):349-56. doi: 10.1016/0005-2744(78)90171-7.
2
Purification and subunit structure of rat-liver phosphoprotein phosphatase, whose molecular weight is 260000 by gel filtration (phosphatase IB).大鼠肝脏磷蛋白磷酸酶的纯化及亚基结构,通过凝胶过滤测得其分子量为260000(磷酸酶IB)
Eur J Biochem. 1980 Oct;111(1):217-24. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1980.tb06096.x.
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Purification and characterization of Mg2+-dependent glycogen synthase phosphatase (phosphoprotein phosphatase IA) from rat liver.大鼠肝脏中镁离子依赖性糖原合酶磷酸酶(磷蛋白磷酸酶IA)的纯化与特性分析
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4
Cytosolic protein phosphatases of rat ascites hepatoma AH-13 as compared with those of rat liver: isolation and characterization of a novel protein phosphatase.
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Purification and subunit structure of a high-molecular-weight phosphoprotein phosphatase (phosphatase II) from rat liver.大鼠肝脏中一种高分子量磷蛋白磷酸酶(磷酸酶II)的纯化及亚基结构
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Effect of ethanol treatment on high molecular weight phosphoprotein phosphatases of rat liver.乙醇处理对大鼠肝脏高分子量磷蛋白磷酸酶的影响。
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Evidence for the non-identity of proteins having synthase phosphatase, phosphorylase phosphatase and histone phosphatase activity in rat liver.大鼠肝脏中具有合酶磷酸酶、磷酸化酶磷酸酶和组蛋白磷酸酶活性的蛋白质非同一性的证据。
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Separation of rat-liver phosphoprotein phosphatases active on phosphorylated pyruvate kinase (type L).对磷酸化丙酮酸激酶(L型)具有活性的大鼠肝脏磷蛋白磷酸酶的分离
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Comparison of the substrate specificities of protein phosphatases involved in the regulation of glycogen metabolism in rabbit skeletal muscle.兔骨骼肌中参与糖原代谢调节的蛋白磷酸酶底物特异性比较。
Biochem J. 1977 Feb 15;162(2):423-33. doi: 10.1042/bj1620423.
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Multiple molecular forms of phosphoprotein phosphatase. III. Phosphorylase phosphatase and phosphohistone phosphatase of rabbit liver.磷蛋白磷酸酶的多种分子形式。III. 兔肝的磷酸化酶磷酸酶和磷酸组蛋白磷酸酶。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1975 Feb 19;377(2):343-55. doi: 10.1016/0005-2744(75)90315-0.

引用本文的文献

1
Mutational analysis of the domain structure of mouse protein phosphatase 2Cbeta.小鼠蛋白磷酸酶2Cβ结构域结构的突变分析
Biochem J. 1998 May 15;332 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):243-50. doi: 10.1042/bj3320243.
2
Regulation of N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase V by protein kinases.蛋白激酶对N-乙酰葡糖胺基转移酶V的调控
Glycoconj J. 1995 Dec;12(6):767-72. doi: 10.1007/BF00731237.
3
A specific phosphoprotein phosphatase acts on histone H1 phosphorylated by protein kinase C.一种特定的磷蛋白磷酸酶作用于被蛋白激酶C磷酸化的组蛋白H1。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Nov;80(22):6760-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.22.6760.
4
Liver phosphorylase phosphatase.肝脏磷酸化酶磷酸酶
Mol Cell Biochem. 1982 Nov 12;49(1):3-15. doi: 10.1007/BF00230991.
5
Molecular cloning of rat type 2C (IA) protein phosphatase mRNA.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Mar;86(6):1796-800. doi: 10.1073/pnas.86.6.1796.
6
Particulate-associated protein phosphatases of rat hepatomas as compared with the enzymes of rat liver.大鼠肝癌的颗粒相关蛋白磷酸酶与大鼠肝脏酶的比较。
Jpn J Cancer Res. 1990 Feb;81(2):161-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1990.tb02543.x.
7
Insulin sensitivity of liver glycogen synthase b into a conversion.肝糖原合酶b的胰岛素敏感性发生了转变。
Mol Cell Biochem. 1979 May 6;25(1):47-59. doi: 10.1007/BF00211141.