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通过控制环境刺激,使用旋转空气鼠标积极减少肢体多动行为,帮助患有注意力缺陷多动障碍的人。

Assisting people with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder by actively reducing limb hyperactive behavior with a gyration air mouse through a controlled environmental stimulation.

机构信息

Department of Special Education, National Dong Hwa University, Hualien, Taiwan, ROC.

出版信息

Res Dev Disabil. 2011 Jan-Feb;32(1):30-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2010.08.009. Epub 2010 Sep 22.

Abstract

The latest researches have adopted software technology turning the gyration air mouse into a high performance limb movement detector, and have assessed whether two persons with multiple disabilities would be able to control an environmental stimulation using limb movement. This study extends gyration air mouse functionality by actively reducing limb hyperactive behavior to assess whether two persons with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) would be able to actively reduce their limb hyperactive behavior by controlling their favorite stimulation on/off using a gyration air mouse with a newly developed actively limb hyperactive behavior reducing program (ALHBRP). The study was performed according to an ABAB design, in which A represented the baseline and B represented intervention phases. Data showed that both participants significantly increased their time duration of maintaining a static limb posture (TDMSLP) to activate the control system in order to produce environmental stimulation during the intervention phases. Practical and developmental implications of the findings are discussed.

摘要

最新的研究采用软件技术将旋转空气鼠标转变为高性能肢体运动探测器,并评估两名多重残疾人士是否能够使用肢体运动来控制环境刺激。本研究通过积极减少肢体过度活跃行为来扩展旋转空气鼠标的功能,以评估两名患有注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)的人士是否能够通过使用新开发的具有积极肢体过度活跃行为减少程序(ALHBRP)的旋转空气鼠标来控制他们最喜欢的刺激的开/关,从而积极减少他们的肢体过度活跃行为。该研究采用 ABAB 设计进行,其中 A 代表基线,B 代表干预阶段。数据显示,两名参与者在干预阶段都显著增加了维持静态肢体姿势的时间(TDMSLP),以激活控制系统来产生环境刺激。讨论了研究结果的实际和发展意义。

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