Pyrkov S T, Pogodin V S, Podkin Iu S
Stomatologiia (Mosk). 1990 Nov-Dec;69(6):60-3.
Questionnaires were distributed among 1042 patients with stainless steel dentures. 178 of these complained of symptoms characteristic of denture intolerance. Clinical examinations, pH-metry of mixed saliva and stationary potential of the dentures, epicutaneous allergologic tests, and removal of dentures in intricate cases to specify the diagnosis have revealed intolerance of electrogalvanic nature in 62 patients. Such intolerance was more frequent (2.9 times) in women than in men. No allergic reactions to denture components were detected.
对1042名佩戴不锈钢假牙的患者进行了问卷调查。其中178人抱怨有假牙不耐受的典型症状。通过临床检查、混合唾液的pH值测量和假牙的静息电位检测、皮肤过敏试验,以及在复杂病例中取下假牙以明确诊断,发现62名患者存在电偶性不耐受。这种不耐受在女性中比男性更常见(2.9倍)。未检测到对假牙成分的过敏反应。