De Valkeneer I, Bercy P
Université Catholique de Louvain, Bruxelles, Belgique.
Actual Odontostomatol (Paris). 1990 Jun;44(170):219-36.
Dental amalgam is still the safest and the most utilized posterior restorative material. The amalgam weakness is the marginal leakage of the filling. This defect is the main source of failure. Creep and corrosion are the most important factors in the marginal destruction mechanism. It's suitable to determine material properties before oral use. Electrochemical methods i.e. corrosion potentials and currents are mainly utilized. In vivo techniques have been developed. Those techniques give us interesting informations on amalgam buccal behaviour in course of time. Amalgam choice is very important: the best one is a High Copper alloy with high corrosion resistance and low creep.
牙科汞合金仍然是最安全且使用最广泛的后牙修复材料。汞合金的缺点是填充物的边缘渗漏。这一缺陷是失败的主要根源。蠕变和腐蚀是边缘破坏机制中最重要的因素。在口腔使用前确定材料性能是合适的。主要采用电化学方法,即腐蚀电位和电流。已经开发出体内技术。这些技术为我们提供了关于汞合金随时间的颊侧行为的有趣信息。汞合金的选择非常重要:最好的是具有高耐腐蚀性和低蠕变的高铜合金。