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高保真模拟教育剧场。

The theatre of high-fidelity simulation education.

机构信息

School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Salford, Mary Seacole Building, Frederick Road Campus, Salford, M6 6PU, UK.

出版信息

Nurse Educ Today. 2011 Oct;31(7):694-8. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2010.06.003. Epub 2010 Sep 29.

Abstract

High-fidelity simulation is a useful mechanism to aid progression, development and skill acquisition in nurse education. However, nurse lecturers are daunted by sophisticated simulation technology. This paper presents a new method of introducing human patient simulation to students and educators, whilst seeking to demystify the roles, responsibilities and underpinning pedagogy. The analogy of simulation as theatre outlines the concepts of the theatre and stage (simulation laboratory); the play itself (Simulated Clinical Experience, SCE); the actors (nursing students); audience (peer review panel); director (session facilitator); and the production team (technical coordinators). Performing in front of people in a safe environment, repeated practice and taking on a new role teaches students to act, think and be like a nurse. This in turn supports student learning and enhances self confidence.

摘要

高保真模拟是一种在护理教育中辅助进步、发展和技能获取的有用机制。然而,护士讲师对复杂的模拟技术感到畏惧。本文提出了一种向学生和教育者介绍人体模拟的新方法,同时力求使模拟的角色、责任和基础教学法不再神秘化。将模拟比作戏剧,概述了戏剧和舞台(模拟实验室)的概念;戏剧本身(模拟临床体验,SCE);演员(护理学生);观众(同行评审小组);导演(会议协调员);和制作团队(技术协调员)。在安全的环境中面对观众表演,反复练习并扮演新角色,可以教导学生像护士一样行动、思考和表现。这反过来又支持学生的学习并增强自信心。

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