Otokida K, Yoshida H, Sato N, Kutsuzawa S, Isagozawa S, Yamada M, Kato M
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Iwate Medical University School of Medicine, Japan.
Jpn J Med. 1990 Sep-Oct;29(5):560-5. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine1962.29.560.
A hypotensive 37-year-old man developed the problems of impotence, lack of sweating, orthostatic hypotension, and convulsive syncopal attack. His blood pressure fell to 53 mmHg systolic following bed-tilting from 30 to 60 degrees, but his heart rate remained constant which indicated a diagnosis of acute autonomic neuropathy. With the tilting test, a decrease in serum catecholamine levels and an increase in bradykinin levels were observed. Four months after admission, anti-nuclear antibody, anti-DNA antibody, and the LE test became positive. The acute autonomic neuropathy appeared to be associated with SLE, and the hyperbradykinism, consequent on orthostatic hypotension.
一名37岁的低血压男性出现了阳痿、无汗、直立性低血压和惊厥性晕厥发作等问题。他在床从30度倾斜到60度后收缩压降至53 mmHg,但心率保持恒定,这提示急性自主神经病变的诊断。通过倾斜试验,观察到血清儿茶酚胺水平降低和缓激肽水平升高。入院四个月后,抗核抗体、抗DNA抗体和狼疮细胞试验呈阳性。急性自主神经病变似乎与系统性红斑狼疮有关,以及直立性低血压导致的高缓激肽血症。