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[穿透性角膜移植术后并发症的YAG激光手术]

[YAG-laser surgery of the complications following reconstructive keratoplasty].

作者信息

Stepanov A V

出版信息

Oftalmol Zh. 1990(5):273-6.

PMID:2089322
Abstract

The analysis of results after 79 reconstructive operations has revealed postoperative complications in 74.4% of cases: secondary cataract, anterior and posterior synechiae, vitreocorneal adhesions, deformation of the pupil, secondary glaucoma. In order to avoid them, the authors propose to use YAG-laser surgery. Methods, indications and terms are described in detail. In remote terms of observation over 37 patients no complications connected with laser surgery were recorded. The incidence of graft opacification in them was 16.2% (6 eyes). A conclusion is made that YAG-laser surgery is highly effective and nontraumatic for elimination of complications after reconstructive keratoplasty.

摘要

对79例重建手术的结果分析显示,74.4%的病例出现术后并发症:继发性白内障、前后粘连、玻璃体角膜粘连、瞳孔变形、继发性青光眼。为避免这些并发症,作者建议采用YAG激光手术。文中详细描述了方法、适应证和手术时机。在对37例患者的远期观察中,未记录到与激光手术相关的并发症。其中移植物混浊的发生率为16.2%(6只眼)。得出的结论是,YAG激光手术在消除重建角膜移植术后并发症方面高效且无创。

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