Abbey A, Scott R O, Oliansky D M, Quinn B, Andreski P M
Department of Community Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48201.
Int J Addict. 1990 Sep;25(9):1011-23. doi: 10.3109/10826089009058869.
Part I of this (this journal, Vol. 25, No. 8, pp. 889-910) series described the theoretical justification for this research, the methods and measures used, and the interrelationships between indicators of physical, subjective, and social availability. Part II explores the relationships between these variables and alcohol consumption using bivariate analyses and structural equation modeling. As predicted, for these metropolitan residents, physical distance from an outlet only indirectly related to alcohol consumption via its negative relationship to subjective availability. Indicators of both subjective and social availability positively related to alcohol consumption. The implications of these results for future availability research and prevention programming are discussed.
本系列(本期刊第25卷第8期,第889 - 910页)的第一部分描述了本研究的理论依据、所使用的方法和措施,以及身体、主观和社会可及性指标之间的相互关系。第二部分使用双变量分析和结构方程模型探讨了这些变量与酒精消费之间的关系。正如所预测的那样,对于这些大都市居民来说,与销售点的实际距离仅通过其与主观可及性的负相关关系而与酒精消费间接相关。主观和社会可及性指标均与酒精消费呈正相关。讨论了这些结果对未来可及性研究和预防规划的意义。