Potts M K, Daniels M, Burnam M A, Wells K B
Department of Social Work, California State University, Long Beach 90840-0902.
J Psychiatr Res. 1990;24(4):335-50. doi: 10.1016/0022-3956(90)90005-b.
A structured interview version of the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (SI-HDRS) is described. Data are presented in support of its inter-rater and internal consistency reliability. SI-HDRS scores were reproducible by trained interviewers who lacked psychiatric backgrounds. Test-retest scores of a subset of patients who were interviewed twice (once in person and once by telephone) were highly correlated. Scores on the SI-HDRS did not differ between face-to-face and telephone administration groups, controlling for demographic factors, depression-specific indicators, and social and physical functioning. Since the SI-HDRS does not require a face-to-face interview by an experienced clinician, this instrument can be used economically in large-scale, community-based research projects.
本文描述了汉密尔顿抑郁评定量表的结构化访谈版本(SI-HDRS)。文中呈现的数据支持了其评分者间信度和内部一致性信度。缺乏精神病学背景的经过培训的访谈者能够重现SI-HDRS评分。对一部分接受了两次访谈(一次面对面,一次通过电话)的患者进行重测,所得分数高度相关。在控制了人口统计学因素、抑郁特异性指标以及社会和身体功能后,面对面访谈组和电话访谈组的SI-HDRS评分没有差异。由于SI-HDRS不需要经验丰富的临床医生进行面对面访谈,因此该工具可经济地用于大规模的社区研究项目。