Benito Ruiz J, del Pino Porres J, Carbonell Tatay F
Departamento de Cirugía plástica, General del Hospital La Fe, Valencia.
Rev Clin Esp. 1990 Nov;187(7):325-8.
Male breast carcinoma is a truly rare tumor the treatment and prognosis of which have been recently considered similar to female cancer. In this work we reviewed the clinical histories of 21 patients with breast cancer attended in our hospital over a period of fifteen years. Mean age was 60 years. The main cause of consult was the presence of painless nodules most frequently localized in the left breast. We have found a great latency period between the detection of the first symptoms and medical consult (almost 20 months) which by itself justifies that almost fifty percent of patients were either in stage III or IV. Global surveillance was 60% after 5 years excluding other causes of death that were not directly related with the tumor. Statistic analysis did not reveal any significant relationship, probably due to the small number of patients, between the prognosis of the disease and the presence of factors such as cutaneous involvement, duration of symptoms, thelorrhagia, patient age, lymph node [correction of ganglionar] involvement, or deep plane involvement, although a significant relationship (p less than 0.05) was found with TNM stage.
男性乳腺癌是一种极为罕见的肿瘤,其治疗方法和预后情况近来被认为与女性乳腺癌相似。在这项研究中,我们回顾了我院在十五年间收治的21例乳腺癌患者的临床病史。平均年龄为60岁。就诊的主要原因是出现无痛性结节,这些结节最常见于左侧乳房。我们发现从首次出现症状到就医之间存在很长的潜伏期(将近20个月),这本身就解释了为何几乎50%的患者处于III期或IV期。排除与肿瘤无直接关联的其他死亡原因后,5年总体生存率为60%。统计学分析未发现疾病预后与皮肤受累、症状持续时间、乳头溢液、患者年龄、淋巴结受累或深层组织受累等因素之间存在任何显著关联,可能是由于患者数量较少,不过发现与TNM分期存在显著关联(p小于0.05)。