Mok Esther, Lam Wai Man, Chan Lai Ngor, Lau Ka Po, Ng Jeffrey S C, Chan Kin Sang
School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University.
Int J Palliat Nurs. 2010 Jun;16(6):298-305. doi: 10.12968/ijpn.2010.16.6.48836.
This article reports a study to examine the meaning of hope from the perspective of Chinese advanced cancer patients in Hong Kong.
Semi-structured interviews were conducted with a convenience sample of advanced cancer patients recruited from the palliative care unit of a local hospital. Data were saturated after 17 participants were interviewed. Qualitative content analysis was adopted to analyse the data.
Hope as experienced by the participants was found to consist of five components: living a normal life, social support, actively letting go of control, reconciliation between life and death, and wellbeing of significant others.
While hope is related to the wellbeing of patients with advanced cancer, successful palliative care partly depends on an awareness of the importance of hope in the end-of-life context and cultural sensitivity to the meanings behind it from the patients' own perspective.
本文报告一项研究,旨在从香港晚期癌症患者的角度审视希望的意义。
对从当地一家医院姑息治疗科招募的晚期癌症患者进行便利抽样访谈。在采访了17名参与者后数据达到饱和。采用定性内容分析法对数据进行分析。
参与者所体验到的希望由五个部分组成:过正常生活、社会支持、积极放手控制、生死和解以及重要他人的幸福。
虽然希望与晚期癌症患者的幸福相关,但成功的姑息治疗部分取决于对临终情境中希望的重要性的认识以及对患者自身角度背后意义的文化敏感性。