Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pt. B.D. Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2010 Oct;152(2):119-25. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2010.05.010. Epub 2010 Jun 17.
The present study was planned to review the pathophysiology of uterine myomas and emphasize the principles of logical management on the basis of literature review and synthesis of the author's experience. The growth of uterine myomas, the most common solid pelvic tumors in women, is related to genetic predisposition, hormonal influences and growth factors. The treatment options include pharmacologic, surgical and radiographic interventions. Most asymptomatic myomas can be followed serially for progressive growth or development of symptoms. The various diagnostic and therapeutic advancements available today permit higher management flexibility with safe options, which must be tailored to the individual patients requirement.
本研究旨在回顾子宫肌瘤的病理生理学，并根据文献复习和作者经验的综合，强调逻辑管理的原则。子宫肌瘤是女性最常见的盆腔实体肿瘤，其生长与遗传易感性、激素影响和生长因子有关。治疗选择包括药物治疗、手术和放射介入。大多数无症状的子宫肌瘤可以连续随访，以观察其是否有进行性生长或症状发展。目前可用的各种诊断和治疗进展允许更高的管理灵活性和安全的选择，这些选择必须根据患者的个体需求进行定制。
