[爆震性肺损伤]

[Blast lung injuries].

作者信息

Clapson P, Pasquier P, Perez J-P, Debien B

机构信息

Service de réanimation, hôpital d'Instruction des Armées Percy, 92140 Clamart, France.

出版信息

Rev Pneumol Clin. 2010 Sep;66(4):245-53. doi: 10.1016/j.pneumo.2010.07.008. Epub 2010 Sep 21.

DOI:10.1016/j.pneumo.2010.07.008

PMID:20933166

Abstract

In armed conflicts and during terrorist attacks, explosive devices are a major cause of mortality. The lung is one of the organs most sensitive to blasts. Thus, today it is important that every GP at least knows the basics and practices regarding treatment of blast victims. We suggest, following a review of the explosions and an assessment of the current threats, detailing the lung injuries brought about by the explosions and the main treatments currently recommended.

摘要

在武装冲突和恐怖袭击期间，爆炸装置是造成死亡的主要原因。肺部是对爆炸最为敏感的器官之一。因此，如今每位全科医生至少了解爆炸受害者治疗的基本知识和实践方法非常重要。在对爆炸事件进行回顾并评估当前威胁之后，我们建议详细阐述爆炸导致的肺部损伤以及目前推荐的主要治疗方法。