School of Biomedical Sciences, Anatomy and Developmental Biology, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland 4072, Australia.
Mar Environ Res. 2011 Feb;71(1):10-6. doi: 10.1016/j.marenvres.2010.09.003. Epub 2010 Sep 25.
The blood and eggs of the flatback turtle (Natator depressus) sampled when nesting at Curtis Island, Queensland, Australia. In the blood, zinc was present at the highest concentration of 151.15 ± 1.45 μg/L followed by copper (7.74 ± 0.09 μg/L). Lead was found only in some individuals. The measured trace elements in the blood were maternally transferred into the eggs. Other metals and metalloids detected in eggs were chromium, manganese, arsenic and selenium. Eggs showed a more complex trace element profile than blood, suggesting that they provided more representative tissues for determining maternal levels of trace element accumulation in N. depressus. Intra-clutch variation was over 15% for most of the studied trace elements suggesting one egg is not in sufficient to determine trace element accumulation within a clutch. Copper was the only element which was positively correlated with breeding age. Furthermore, no detectable levels of tin compound derivates were measured in N. depressus.
在澳大利亚昆士兰州库蒂斯岛(Curtis Island)筑巢时采集的平背海龟(Natator depressus)的血液和卵。血液中锌的浓度最高,为 151.15 ± 1.45 μg/L,其次是铜(7.74 ± 0.09 μg/L)。仅在一些个体中发现了铅。血液中测量的微量元素被母体转移到卵中。在卵中还检测到其他金属和类金属元素,如铬、锰、砷和硒。与血液相比,卵中的痕量元素谱更为复杂,这表明它们提供了更具代表性的组织,可用于确定平背海龟母体痕量元素积累水平。大多数研究的痕量元素在卵内的变异超过 15%,这表明一个卵不足以确定一个卵内的痕量元素积累情况。铜是唯一与繁殖年龄呈正相关的元素。此外,在平背海龟中未检测到锡化合物衍生物的可检测水平。