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脑瘫患者手腕屈曲畸形矫正术后患者满意度与功能及美容效果的关系。

The relation of patient satisfaction and functional and cosmetic outcome after correction of the wrist flexion deformity in cerebral palsy.

作者信息

Libberecht K, Sabapathy S R, Bhardwaj P

机构信息

Department of Plastic Surgery, Hand Surgery, Reconstructive Microsurgery and Burns, Ganga Hospital, Coimbatore, India.

出版信息

J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2011 Feb;36(2):141-6. doi: 10.1177/1753193410384691. Epub 2010 Oct 8.

Abstract

Wrist flexion deformity in cerebral palsy is treated with flexor carpi ulnaris to extensor carpi radialis brevis transfer. The aim of the study was to assess the outcome of this procedure and analyse the determining factors for patient satisfaction. Fifteen patients were reviewed after a mean follow-up of 23 months. The functional and cosmetic outcome and patient satisfaction were evaluated using patient rated scales. There was a strong and significant correlation between the cosmetic outcome and patient satisfaction, but there was no significant correlation between functional improvement and patient satisfaction. When analysing the cosmetic outcome in relation to the time since surgery, there was a decrease in the patient rated improvement over time. It seems that patient satisfaction is mainly determined by the cosmetic result, but the improvement, or the perception of it, tends to diminish over time. Fourteen out of 15 patients felt that the procedure was worthwhile and eight of them felt that the result was good or excellent.

摘要

脑性瘫痪中的腕关节屈曲畸形采用尺侧腕屈肌转位至桡侧腕短伸肌进行治疗。本研究的目的是评估该手术的效果,并分析患者满意度的决定因素。对15例患者进行了平均23个月的随访后进行复查。使用患者自评量表评估功能和外观效果以及患者满意度。外观效果与患者满意度之间存在强烈且显著的相关性,但功能改善与患者满意度之间无显著相关性。在分析与术后时间相关的外观效果时,患者自评的改善程度随时间下降。似乎患者满意度主要由外观结果决定,但改善情况或对改善的认知会随着时间推移而减弱。15例患者中有14例认为该手术是值得的,其中8例认为结果良好或优秀。

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