Hanyu Shugo, Hatano Akihiko, Nishiyama Tsutomu, Obara Kenji, Takahashi Kohta
The Kariwagun General Hospital.
Hinyokika Kiyo. 2010 Sep;56(9):489-94.
A prospective randomized controlled study was performed to compare the clinical effects of naftopidil and tamsulosin. Men complaining of lower urinary tract symptoms due to benign prostatic hyperplasia were randomized into two groups : one receiving 50mg naftopidil once daily (Naf group, n=36 patients), and the other receiving 0.2 mg tamsulosin once daily (Tam group, n=32 patients). In the Naf group at 12 weeks, 7 items of the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS), storage and voiding symptoms, total IPSS, quality of life (QOL) index (QOLI) and Qmax were improved significantly. In the Tam group at 12 weeks, 6 items of IPSS except urgency, storage and voiding symptoms, total IPSS, QOLI and Qmax were improved significantly. Improvement of residual urine volume (PVR) was insignificant in both groups. In intergroup comparison between the Naf and the Tam groups, variations of 7 items of IPSS, storage and voiding symptoms, total IPSS, QOLI, Qmax and PVR at 4 and 12 weeks after treatment were not statistically significant. There was almost no difference in clinical efficacy between Naf and Tam.
进行了一项前瞻性随机对照研究,以比较萘哌地尔和坦索罗辛的临床效果。因良性前列腺增生而出现下尿路症状的男性被随机分为两组:一组每天服用一次50mg萘哌地尔(萘哌地尔组,n = 36例患者),另一组每天服用一次0.2mg坦索罗辛(坦索罗辛组,n = 32例患者)。在萘哌地尔组12周时,国际前列腺症状评分(IPSS)的7项指标、储尿和排尿症状、总IPSS、生活质量(QOL)指数(QOLI)和最大尿流率(Qmax)均有显著改善。在坦索罗辛组12周时,除尿急外的6项IPSS指标、储尿和排尿症状、总IPSS、QOLI和Qmax均有显著改善。两组残余尿量(PVR)的改善均不显著。在萘哌地尔组和坦索罗辛组的组间比较中,治疗后4周和12周时IPSS的7项指标、储尿和排尿症状、总IPSS、QOLI、Qmax和PVR的变化无统计学意义。萘哌地尔和坦索罗辛的临床疗效几乎没有差异。