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Illness risk perceptions and trust: the association with blood pressure self-measurement.

作者信息

Vaeth Patrice A C, Willett Duwayne L

机构信息

University of Texas, School of Public Health, Division of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences, Dallas Regional Campus, Dallas, TX 75390-9128, USA.

出版信息

Am J Health Behav. 2011 Jan-Feb;35(1):105-17. doi: 10.5993/ajhb.35.1.10.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine the prevalence of blood pressure selfmeasurement among those with hypertension and examine how this behavior may be associated with illness perceptions, risk perceptions, and attitudes about care.

METHODS

Cross-sectional data from a population-based study of cardiovascular disease (n = 656).

RESULTS

The prevalence of self-measurement was 26.2%. Both above- and below-average perceived risks of stroke were associated with a decreased likelihood of self-monitoring (OR = 0.36, 95% CI = 0.14-0.91; and OR = 0.16, 95% CI = 0.05-0.75 respectively). Completely trusting the medical system was associated with a decreased likelihood of self-monitoring (OR=0.47, 95% CI=0.22-0.99).

CONCLUSION

Selfmonitoring can be influenced by illness risk perception and patient-physician trust.

摘要

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