Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, CA 94305, USA.
Dev Psychobiol. 2010 Nov;52(7):616-24. doi: 10.1002/dev.20500.
In the mid-1950s, Levine and his colleagues reported that brief intermittent exposure to early life stress diminished indications of subsequent emotionality in rats. Here we review ongoing studies of a similar process in squirrel monkeys. Results from these animal models suggest that brief intermittent exposure to stress promotes the development of arousal regulation and resilience. Implications for programs designed to enhance resilience in human development are discussed.
20 世纪 50 年代中期,莱文及其同事报告称,短暂的间歇性早期生活压力暴露可降低随后大鼠的情绪表现。在这里,我们回顾了松鼠猴中类似过程的正在进行的研究。这些动物模型的结果表明,短暂的间歇性压力暴露促进了觉醒调节和适应力的发展。讨论了旨在增强人类发展适应力的计划的意义。