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526例牙科静脉注射氟硝西泮镇静分析。

Analysis of 526 cases of intravenous flunitrazepam sedation in dentistry.

作者信息

Suzuki N, Nishibori M, Nishibori M, Kubota Y

机构信息

Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan.

出版信息

Anesth Prog. 1990 Jul;37(4):205-7.

Abstract

Intravenous flunitrazepam sedation was evaluated in 526 dental out-patients. The sedative effect and amnesia to the local anesthetic injections was acceptable, as was the patients' evaluation of the method. Cardiorespiratory changes were minimal and venous complications extremely rare. Romberg's test performed 120 minutes after administration was normal in almost all cases. The patients' most common complaint after leaving the clinic was oral pain from the dental procedure. The results of this case series that intravenous flunitrazepam sedation is useful for dentistry.

摘要

对526名牙科门诊患者进行了静脉注射氟硝西泮镇静评估。其对局部麻醉注射的镇静效果和遗忘作用是可以接受的,患者对该方法的评价也是如此。心肺变化极小,静脉并发症极为罕见。给药120分钟后进行的闭目直立试验在几乎所有病例中均正常。患者离开诊所后最常见的抱怨是牙科治疗引起的口腔疼痛。该病例系列结果表明,静脉注射氟硝西泮镇静对牙科治疗有用。

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