文献检索，用中文搜 PubMed

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究

INRA, Station de Recherches Avicoles, Nouzilly, France.

Br Poult Sci. 1990 Dec;31(4):785-93. doi: 10.1080/00071669008417309.

Metabolisable energy values (AME, AMEn, TME and TMEn) of three raw materials (maize, sunflower meal and soyabean meal) were determined in adult cockerels using two classical feeding e techniques (ad libitum and force-feeding of dry food) and a new one in which birds were force-fed wet diets. 2. In the wet force-feeding assay nitrogen balances and food intakes were similar to those achieved with ad libitum feeding. The duration of the assay using wet force-feeding was only 2 d as compared to the 3 or 7 d experimental periods for the dry or the ad libitum assays respectively. 3. TMEn values were not dependent on the feeding technique used; AME and AMEn data obtained in the ad libitum and wet force-feeding assays were close to TMEn values. As expected, these values were underestimated in the dry force-feeding assay.

使用两种传统饲养技术（自由采食和干料强制饲喂）以及一种新的技术（湿料强制饲喂），测定了成年公鸡对三种原料（玉米、葵花籽粕和豆粕）的可代谢能量值（AME、AMEn、TME和TMEn）。2. 在湿料强制饲喂试验中，氮平衡和采食量与自由采食时相似。与干料试验或自由采食试验分别为3天或7天的试验期相比，湿料强制饲喂试验的持续时间仅为2天。3. TMEn值不依赖于所使用的饲养技术；在自由采食和湿料强制饲喂试验中获得的AME和AMEn数据接近TMEn值。正如预期的那样，在干料强制饲喂试验中这些值被低估了。

INRA, Station de Recherches Avicoles, Nouzilly, France.

Br Poult Sci. 1990 Dec;31(4):785-93. doi: 10.1080/00071669008417309.

Metabolisable energy values (AME, AMEn, TME and TMEn) of three raw materials (maize, sunflower meal and soyabean meal) were determined in adult cockerels using two classical feeding e techniques (ad libitum and force-feeding of dry food) and a new one in which birds were force-fed wet diets. 2. In the wet force-feeding assay nitrogen balances and food intakes were similar to those achieved with ad libitum feeding. The duration of the assay using wet force-feeding was only 2 d as compared to the 3 or 7 d experimental periods for the dry or the ad libitum assays respectively. 3. TMEn values were not dependent on the feeding technique used; AME and AMEn data obtained in the ad libitum and wet force-feeding assays were close to TMEn values. As expected, these values were underestimated in the dry force-feeding assay.

使用两种传统饲养技术（自由采食和干料强制饲喂）以及一种新的技术（湿料强制饲喂），测定了成年公鸡对三种原料（玉米、葵花籽粕和豆粕）的可代谢能量值（AME、AMEn、TME和TMEn）。2. 在湿料强制饲喂试验中，氮平衡和采食量与自由采食时相似。与干料试验或自由采食试验分别为3天或7天的试验期相比，湿料强制饲喂试验的持续时间仅为2天。3. TMEn值不依赖于所使用的饲养技术；在自由采食和湿料强制饲喂试验中获得的AME和AMEn数据接近TMEn值。正如预期的那样，在干料强制饲喂试验中这些值被低估了。