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女性尿道腺癌的治疗:病例报告及简要综述

Management of adenocarcinoma of the female urethra: case report and brief review.

作者信息

Ouzaid Idir, Hermieu Jean-François, Dominique Sébastien, Fernandez Pedro, Choudat Laurence, Ravery Vincent

机构信息

Department of Urology, Bichat University Hospital, Paris, France.

出版信息

Can J Urol. 2010 Oct;17(5):5404-7.

PMID:20974039
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

We present a case of a differentiated adenocarcinoma of the female urethra, which caused dysuria and voiding dysfunction.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A 54-year-old female presented with dysuria and the sensation of incomplete voiding.

RESULTS

An ultrasound-guided biopsy showed a urethral carcinoma. A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan showed a high-stage tumor. The patient had a pelvic exenteration. The patient was free of disease after 2 years of follow up.

CONCLUSION

Urethral carcinoma is a rare malignancy. A biopsy is necessary to make a diagnosis. MRI is the best imaging for tumor staging. Small tumors are treated with a single modality option including sparing surgery or radiotherapy. Advanced disease should be treated with a multimodality of options including neoadjuvant radiotherapy given concomitantly with chemotherapy followed by surgery.

摘要

引言

我们报告一例女性尿道分化型腺癌病例,该病例导致排尿困难和排尿功能障碍。

材料与方法

一名54岁女性出现排尿困难和排尿不尽感。

结果

超声引导下活检显示为尿道癌。磁共振成像(MRI)扫描显示为晚期肿瘤。患者接受了盆腔脏器清除术。随访2年后患者无疾病复发。

结论

尿道癌是一种罕见的恶性肿瘤。活检对于确诊是必要的。MRI是肿瘤分期的最佳影像学检查。小肿瘤采用单一治疗方式,包括保留性手术或放疗。晚期疾病应采用多模式治疗方案,包括新辅助放疗联合化疗,然后进行手术。

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Management of primary adenocarcinoma of the female urethra: Report of two cases and review of the literature.女性尿道原发性腺癌的治疗:两例报告并文献复习
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