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[含4-氨基苯磺酰胺基团的原肟型β-内酰胺类抗生素抗菌活性的体外评价]

[In vitro evaluation of antibacterial activity of the original oxime type of beta-lactam antibiotics with the 4-aminobenzensulfonamide group].

作者信息

Holá V, Adensamová J, Mandel M

机构信息

Výzkumný ústav pro farmacii a biochemii, Praha.

出版信息

Cesk Farm. 1990 Sep;39(7):299-301.

PMID:2098201
Abstract

Four newly prepared beta-lactam antibiotics of the oxime type with a 4-aminobenzensulphonamidogroup, synthetized at the Research Institute for Pharmacy and Biochemistry, Prague, were subjected to an evaluation of antibacterial efficacy in vitro. The evaluation was carried out by determining the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) in 47 clinical strains and 6 standard strains (Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes and facecalis, E. coli, Enterobacter and Proteus spec., Pseudomonas aeruginosa). The results were compared with the MIC of cefalexin, cefoxitin, cefazolin, cefsulodin, and ampicillin. The antibacterial effect of these agents was lower than that of the compared antibiotics. It was slightly better in the pseudomonadic strains, where the efficacy of cefusulodin was best and the other four antibiotics appeared to be worst.

摘要

在布拉格的药学与生物化学研究所合成的四种新制备的带有4-氨基苯磺酰胺基团的肟型β-内酰胺抗生素,进行了体外抗菌效力评估。通过测定47株临床菌株和6株标准菌株(金黄色葡萄球菌、化脓性链球菌和粪肠球菌、大肠杆菌、肠杆菌属和变形杆菌属、铜绿假单胞菌)的最低抑菌浓度(MIC)来开展评估。将结果与头孢氨苄、头孢西丁、头孢唑林、头孢磺啶和氨苄西林的MIC进行比较。这些药物的抗菌效果低于所比较的抗生素。在假单胞菌属菌株中其效果稍好,其中头孢磺啶的效力最佳,而其他四种抗生素似乎最差。

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