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[CT扫描在小脑成血管细胞瘤诊断中的应用。21例病例分析]

[CT scans in the diagnosis of cerebellar hemangioblastomas. Analysis of 21 cases].

作者信息

Chen J K

机构信息

Department of Radiology, General Hospital of Nanjing Military District, Naning.

出版信息

Zhonghua Shen Jing Jing Shen Ke Za Zhi. 1990 Dec;23(6):377-8, 386.

PMID:2098253
Abstract

Computed tomography (CT) scans in 21 patients with pathological verified cerebellar hemangioblastoma were analysed. There were 14 cases of cystic nodular pattern, 4 cases of nodular pattern and 3 cases with the pattern of cyst only in this series. The characteristic features of hemangioblastomas on the CT scans usually consisted of large circumscribed cystic low density lesions with a small enhanced nodule in each of them. On surgical operations 20 cases in this series were classified to be of cystic-nodular pattern. In order to show the cystic-nodular pattern in a better manner on the CT the thin slice CT scan 5 should be recommended in addition to the use of an appropriately increases amount of intravenous contrast medium when hemangioblastoma of the cerebellum would be suspected.

摘要

对21例经病理证实的小脑成血管细胞瘤患者的计算机断层扫描(CT)进行了分析。本系列中,有14例为囊性结节型,4例为结节型,3例仅为囊肿型。CT扫描上成血管细胞瘤的特征通常包括边界清晰的大囊性低密度病变,每个病变内有一个小的强化结节。本系列手术中,20例被分类为囊性结节型。当怀疑小脑成血管细胞瘤时,除了适当增加静脉造影剂的用量外,还应推荐薄层CT扫描5,以便在CT上更好地显示囊性结节型。

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