Sator-Kulić Z
Ginekoloskoakuserska klinika, Sarajevo.
Med Pregl. 1990;43(7-8):338-40.
An analysis of 2280 puerperas who delivered newborns with the birth weight of 2500 g up to over 4000 g in the first half of 1989 at the Clinic for Obstetrics and Gynecology in Sarajevo had been conducted. Age, parity, body weight increase during pregnancy, and their socio-economic status was investigated. All newborns were divided into several groups according to birth weight: 2500-3000 g, 3000-3500 g, 3500-4000 g and over 4000 g. Puerperas with hypertension before pregnancy, EPH gestosis, anaemia and pyelonephritis were excluded. It has been found that newborns with birth weight between 3000-3500 g, the most desirable weight, were delivered by mothers who had a body weight increase of about 12.6 kg during pregnancy. Their average age was 25 years among primiparas, and 27 among multiparas; they were high-school graduates. American authors consider a weight increase of 8 kg during pregnancy as the most ideal for a good outcome. Vitality of newborns measured by the Apgar score was satisfying, with minor deviations in the group with birth weight over 4000 g.
对1989年上半年在萨拉热窝妇产科诊所分娩的2280名产妇进行了分析，这些产妇所生新生儿的出生体重在2500克至4000克以上。对产妇的年龄、产次、孕期体重增加情况及其社会经济地位进行了调查。所有新生儿根据出生体重分为几组：2500 - 3000克、3000 - 3500克、3500 - 4000克和4000克以上。排除孕前患有高血压、妊娠高血压综合征、贫血和肾盂肾炎的产妇。研究发现，出生体重在3000 - 3500克（最理想的体重）之间的新生儿，其母亲在孕期体重增加约12.6千克。初产妇的平均年龄为25岁，经产妇为27岁；她们均为高中毕业生。美国作者认为孕期体重增加8千克对良好结局最为理想。通过阿氏评分衡量的新生儿活力令人满意，出生体重超过4000克的组有轻微偏差。
