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臭鼩“喉气管”的特征

Characteristic features in the "laryngotrachea" of Suncus murinus.

作者信息

Nakano T, Hasegawa K, Muto H

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, Aichi Medical University, Japan.

出版信息

Gegenbaurs Morphol Jahrb. 1990;136(6):661-7.

PMID:2099301
Abstract

In the larynx of the Suncus murinus (house musk shrew), the cricoid cartilage was situated laterally to and overlapped with the 1st, the 2nd, and a part of the 3rd tracheal cartilages. The term "laryngotrachea" was used for the region maintained by both the cricoid cartilage and the tracheal ones. It is suggested that the condition of the cartilages in Suncus laryngotrachea is the most primitive condition in mammals. In the dorsal wall, just caudal to the plate of the cricoid cartilage and dorsal to the 3rd tracheal cartilage, there existed the "L-shaped cartilage" (named by the authors).

摘要

在臭鼩鼱的喉部,环状软骨位于第1、2和部分第3气管软骨的外侧并与其重叠。“喉气管”一词用于指由环状软骨和气管软骨共同维持的区域。有人认为,臭鼩喉气管中软骨的状况是哺乳动物中最原始的状况。在背壁上,恰好在环状软骨板的尾侧且在第3气管软骨的背侧,存在“L形软骨”(由作者命名)。

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