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二尖瓣脱垂与隐匿性主动脉缩窄。

Mitral valve prolapse and occult aortic coarctation.

作者信息

Ludman P, Yacoub M, Dancy M

机构信息

Central Middlesex Hospital, London, UK.

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1990 Oct;66(780):834-7. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.66.780.834.

DOI:10.1136/pgmj.66.780.834
PMID:2099423
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2429695/
Abstract

A 22 year old man developed symptoms of left ventricular failure secondary to atrial fibrillation and congenital mitral regurgitation. After operation for mitral valve repair he was unable to be successfully weaned from cardiopulmonary bypass and this was ascribed to poor left ventricular function. He therefore underwent emergency cardiac transplantation but again was unable to be weaned from bypass. At post-mortem examination a previously undiagnosed aortic coarctation was revealed. The presentation of occult aortic coarctation is discussed, and its association with congenital mitral valve abnormalities reviewed.

摘要

一名22岁男性因心房颤动和先天性二尖瓣反流继发左心室衰竭症状。二尖瓣修复手术后,他无法成功脱离体外循环,这归因于左心室功能不佳。因此,他接受了紧急心脏移植,但再次无法脱离体外循环。尸检时发现了先前未被诊断出的主动脉缩窄。文中讨论了隐匿性主动脉缩窄的表现,并回顾了其与先天性二尖瓣异常的关联。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9300/2429695/da92a706f272/postmedj00166-0040-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9300/2429695/da92a706f272/postmedj00166-0040-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9300/2429695/da92a706f272/postmedj00166-0040-a.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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Mitral regurgitation due to chordae tendineae rupture in an infant with aortic coarctation.一名患有主动脉缩窄的婴儿因腱索断裂导致二尖瓣反流。
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本文引用的文献

1
Coarctation of the aorta: a study in delayed detection.主动脉缩窄:延迟诊断的一项研究。
Pediatrics. 1982 Feb;69(2):159-63.
2
Initial detection of coarctation of the aorta: an opportunity for the radiologist.主动脉缩窄的早期检测:放射科医生的机遇
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1981 Nov;137(5):1015-7. doi: 10.2214/ajr.137.5.1015.
3
Two-dimensional echocardiographic examination of mitral valve abnormalities associated with coarctation of the aorta.二维超声心动图检查与主动脉缩窄相关的二尖瓣异常。
Circulation. 1984 May;69(5):924-32. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.69.5.924.
4
Anomalies associated with coarctation of aorta: particular reference to infancy.与主动脉缩窄相关的异常:特别提及婴儿期
Circulation. 1970 Jun;41(6):1067-75. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.41.6.1067.
5
Congenital mitral valve disease associated with coarctation of the aorta: a spectrum that includes parachute deformity of the mitral valve.与主动脉缩窄相关的先天性二尖瓣疾病:一种包括二尖瓣降落伞样畸形的疾病谱。
Circulation. 1974 May;49(5):985-93. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.49.5.985.
6
Coarctation of the aorta with congenital mitral regurgitation.主动脉缩窄合并先天性二尖瓣反流。
Circulation. 1974 Jun;49(6):1175-84. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.49.6.1175.
7
Altered left ventricular mechanics in patients with valvular aortic stenosis and coarction of the aorta: effects on systolic performance and late outcome.主动脉瓣狭窄合并主动脉缩窄患者左心室力学改变:对收缩功能及远期预后的影响
Circulation. 1985 Sep;72(3):515-22. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.72.3.515.
8
Congenital mitral stenosis. A review of 20 years' experience.先天性二尖瓣狭窄。20年经验回顾。
Circulation. 1977 Dec;56(6):1039-47. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.56.6.1039.