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威斯康星大学的活体非亲属肾移植

Living-unrelated renal transplantation at the University of Wisconsin.

作者信息

Pirsch J D, D'Alessandro A M, Sollinger H W, Voss B J, Knechtle S J, Reed A, Kalayoglu M, Belzer F O

机构信息

Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medical, Madison.

出版信息

Clin Transpl. 1990:241-5.

PMID:2103149
Abstract
  1. Use of LUrDs under a DST protocol results in a 70% actuarial graft survival at 6 years which is not statistically different from haploidentical or primary cadaver recipients transplanted over the same time period. 2. Sensitization is common, despite the use of Aza, especially in husband-to-wife donor-to-recipient relationship. 3. Rejection occurs frequently, despite the use of DST, however, it is usually reversible. The high rejection rate did not influence the quality of long-term graft survival with very few patients losing grafts to chronic rejection. 4. Expansion of the use of LUrDs could help provide additional organs for transplantation.
摘要
  1. 在动态生存试验(DST)方案下使用活体亲属供肾(LUrDs),6年时移植肾的实际生存率为70%,与同期接受单倍体相合或初次尸体供肾移植的受者相比,在统计学上并无差异。2. 尽管使用了硫唑嘌呤(Aza),致敏现象仍很常见,尤其是在夫妻供受者关系中。3. 尽管使用了动态生存试验(DST),排斥反应仍频繁发生,不过通常是可逆的。高排斥率并未影响长期移植肾存活质量,极少有患者因慢性排斥反应而失去移植肾。4. 扩大活体亲属供肾(LUrDs)的使用有助于提供更多可用于移植的器官。

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