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本文引用的文献

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Physician smoking status, attitudes toward smoking, and cessation advice to patients: an international survey.医生的吸烟状况、对吸烟的态度以及对患者的戒烟建议:一项国际调查。
Patient Educ Couns. 2009 Jan;74(1):118-23. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2008.07.042. Epub 2008 Sep 6.
2
Smoking-cessation advice from health-care providers--Canada, 2005.来自医疗服务提供者的戒烟建议——加拿大,2005年
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2007 Jul 20;56(28):708-12.
3
General practitioners' beliefs about effectiveness and intentions to recommend smoking cessation services: qualitative and quantitative studies.全科医生对戒烟服务有效性的看法及推荐意愿:定性与定量研究
BMC Fam Pract. 2007 Jul 5;8:39. doi: 10.1186/1471-2296-8-39.
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An international review of tobacco smoking in the medical profession: 1974-2004.医学专业中吸烟情况的国际综述:1974 - 2004年
BMC Public Health. 2007 Jun 20;7:115. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-7-115.
5
[Influence of smoking among family physicians on their practice of giving minimal smoking cessation advice].家庭医生吸烟对其提供最低限度戒烟建议的影响
Rev Mal Respir. 2006 Nov;23(5 Pt 1):426-9. doi: 10.1016/s0761-8425(06)71812-5.
6
Tobacco use, cessation advice to patients and attitudes to tobacco control among physicians in Ukraine.乌克兰医生的烟草使用情况、对患者的戒烟建议以及对烟草控制的态度。
Eur J Cancer Prev. 2006 Oct;15(5):458-63. doi: 10.1097/00008469-200610000-00012.
7
Comparison of knowledge, attitudes and behaviour regarding smoking among Estonian and Finnish physicians.爱沙尼亚和芬兰医生对吸烟的知识、态度及行为比较。
Soz Praventivmed. 2005;50(6):378-88. doi: 10.1007/s00038-005-4089-z.
8
Attitudes and behaviours in smoking cessation among general practitioners in Finland 2001.2001年芬兰全科医生对戒烟的态度和行为
Soz Praventivmed. 2005;50(6):355-60. doi: 10.1007/s00038-005-4097-z.
9
General practitioners' and family physicians' negative beliefs and attitudes towards discussing smoking cessation with patients: a systematic review.全科医生和家庭医生对与患者讨论戒烟的消极信念和态度:一项系统综述。
Addiction. 2005 Oct;100(10):1423-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2005.01221.x.
10
Primary care provider attitudes are associated with smoking cessation counseling and referral.初级保健提供者的态度与戒烟咨询及转诊有关。
Med Care. 2005 Sep;43(9):929-34. doi: 10.1097/01.mlr.0000173566.01877.ac.

医生的吸烟状况可能会影响戒烟咨询实践。

Physician smoking status may influence cessation counseling practices.

机构信息

Agence de la santé et des services sociaux de Montréal, Direction de sante publique, Montréal, QC.

出版信息

Can J Public Health. 2010 Jul-Aug;101(4):290-3. doi: 10.1007/BF03405288.

DOI:10.1007/BF03405288
PMID:21033533
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6973666/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Smoking cessation counseling practices may differ between physicians who smoke and those who have quit or never smoked.

METHOD

Of 917 general practitioners (GP) in Montreal mailed self-report questionnaires in 2000 and 2004, 610 provided data on their smoking status and counseling practices.

RESULTS

Seven percent were current smokers, 32% were former smokers, and 61% were never-smokers. Current smokers were more interested than never- or former smokers in learning about counseling methods (64%, 56%, 45%, respectively; p = 0.018). In multivariable analyses, current smokers were less likely than never-smokers to ascertain the smoking status of their patients (OR 0.6, 95% CI 0.2-1.6); to provide advice on how to quit (OR 0.6, 0.3-1.3); and to provide complete cessation counseling coverage (OR 0.5, 0.2-1.1). Former smokers were more likely to provide adjunct support (OR 1.5, 1.0-2.4).

CONCLUSION

GP smoking status was associated with the content of their cessation interventions with patients who smoke. Taking physician smoking status into consideration in the design of cessation training programs may improve cessation counseling interventions.

摘要

目的

吸烟医生和已戒烟或从不吸烟医生之间的戒烟咨询实践可能存在差异。

方法

2000 年和 2004 年,对邮寄给蒙特利尔 917 名全科医生(GP)的自我报告问卷进行了分析,其中 610 名医生提供了他们的吸烟状况和咨询实践数据。

结果

7%为当前吸烟者,32%为曾经吸烟者,61%为从不吸烟者。当前吸烟者比从不吸烟者或曾经吸烟者更有兴趣了解咨询方法(分别为 64%、56%、45%;p = 0.018)。在多变量分析中,与从不吸烟者相比,当前吸烟者更不可能确定患者的吸烟状况(OR 0.6,95%CI 0.2-1.6);提供有关戒烟的建议(OR 0.6,0.3-1.3);并提供完整的戒烟咨询覆盖范围(OR 0.5,0.2-1.1)。曾经吸烟者更有可能提供辅助支持(OR 1.5,1.0-2.4)。

结论

GP 的吸烟状况与其对吸烟患者的戒烟干预内容有关。在设计戒烟培训计划时考虑医生的吸烟状况可能会改善戒烟咨询干预。