Department of Community, Agriculture, Recreation, and Resource Studies, Michigan State University, 305 Natural Resources Building, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
J Environ Manage. 2011 Mar;92(3):363-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2010.10.010. Epub 2010 Oct 29.
Decisions focused on managing natural resources in developing areas present some of the most imposing challenges to policy makers, scientists, and stakeholders alike. The response of policy makers and the technical community in the face of these challenges has been significant. However, our experiences as researchers and facilitators of group planning and decision-making processes have left us concerned about the lack of attention devoted to supporting the underlying processes used to make these complex decisions. To this end, we present five propositions based on work in the decision sciences that we believe stand out as essential for improving decision-making processes in developing communities.
发展中地区的自然资源管理决策对决策者、科学家和利益相关者来说都是最具挑战性的问题之一。政策制定者和技术界对这些挑战的反应是重大的。然而,作为群体规划和决策过程的研究人员和促进者,我们感到关切的是,没有足够重视支持用于做出这些复杂决策的基本过程。为此,我们根据决策科学的工作提出了五个命题,我们认为这些命题对改善发展中社区的决策过程至关重要。