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波兰罗兹皮肤科部门材料中的皮肤真菌病及其病因

Dermatomycoses and their etiology in the material of the Dermatological Department in Lódź, Poland.

作者信息

Bienias L, Włodarczyk W

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Military Medical Academy, Lódź, Poland.

出版信息

Mycoses. 1990 Nov-Dec;33(11-12):581-6. doi: 10.1111/myc.1990.33.11-12.581.

Abstract

In the period of 1982-1988 mycological examinations were carried out on 4,657 patients suspected of having dermatomycoses. In approximately 60% of patients infections were localized on the feet and hands and in approximately 30% other regions of the glabrous skin were involved. Before treatment, 5,725 examinations were made. The diagnosis was confirmed mycologically in 30% of the cases, most often in tinea cruris (51%) and chronic paronychia (60%). In more than half of the cases the isolated fungi were dermatophytes, the most frequent species being Tr. mentagrophytes, followed by Tr. rubrum and E. floccosum. Among the other fungi, more than 50% were C. albicans and other Candida species.

摘要

1982年至1988年期间,对4657例疑似皮肤真菌病患者进行了真菌学检查。约60%的患者感染局限于足部和手部,约30%累及无毛皮肤的其他部位。治疗前进行了5725次检查。30%的病例真菌学诊断得到证实,最常见于股癣(51%)和慢性甲沟炎(60%)。超过一半的病例中分离出的真菌为皮肤癣菌,最常见的种类是须癣毛癣菌,其次是红色毛癣菌和絮状表皮癣菌。在其他真菌中,超过50%是白色念珠菌和其他念珠菌属。

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