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使用准直窄激光束进行圆周扫描测量海面闪光点速度。

Measurement of glitter-point velocities on the sea surface using circular scanning with a collimated narrow laser beam.

作者信息

Grigoriev P V, Benck E C, Schuessler H A, Lomonosov A M, Mikhalevich V G

出版信息

Appl Opt. 1995 Mar 1;34(7):1156-61. doi: 10.1364/AO.34.001156.

DOI:10.1364/AO.34.001156
PMID:21037644
Abstract

Alaser device (lidar) for remotely measuring the parameters of the glitter-point motion on the sea surface has been developed. The system employs a He-Ne laser to provide the probe beam. Circular scanning was performed by means of a piezoelectrically controlled mirror that had a frequency of rotation of 2 kHz. The positions of glitter-point echo pulses were compared with the reference signal of the mirror controller to trace the time evolution of the glitter-point coordinates on the circumference of the circular laser beam track. The measurements yielded the velocity distribution of the glitter points. The results were obtained under natural conditions and indicate an anisotropy of the glitter-point motion that is related to the sea conditions and the wind direction.

摘要

已经研制出一种用于远程测量海面闪光点运动参数的激光装置(激光雷达)。该系统采用氦氖激光器提供探测光束。通过频率为2kHz的压电控制镜进行圆周扫描。将闪光点回波脉冲的位置与镜控制器的参考信号进行比较,以跟踪圆形激光束轨迹圆周上闪光点坐标的时间演变。测量得到了闪光点的速度分布。这些结果是在自然条件下获得的,表明闪光点运动的各向异性与海况和风向有关。

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