Hermann Ernst K, Munsch Simone, Biedert Esther, Lang Walter
Universität Basel und Psychiatrische Klinik Meissenberg.
Ther Umsch. 2010 Nov;67(11):581-4. doi: 10.1024/0040-5930/a000099.
Based on empirical evidence, psychotherapeutic treatment of depression is recommended if the following methods are applied: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Interpersonal Therapy (IPT), and Psychoanalytic/Short-term Psychodynamic Therapy. The empirical evidence for the efficacy of CBT and IPT is established, whereas data supporting the efficacy of psychoanalytical/psychodynamic techniques is not as well documented. In addition, considering the cost-benefit aspects of treatment, CBT and IPT are highly recommendable.
基于实证证据,如果采用以下方法,建议对抑郁症进行心理治疗:认知行为疗法(CBT)、人际疗法(IPT)和精神分析/短期心理动力疗法。CBT和IPT疗效的实证证据已确立,而支持精神分析/心理动力技术疗效的数据记录则没那么充分。此外,考虑到治疗的成本效益方面,强烈推荐CBT和IPT。