Szpringer-Nodzak M, Janicha J, Falkowski T, Rowecka-Trzebicka K, Milewska-Bobula B, Sinicyn A, Czugajewska L
Czas Stomatol. 1990 Mar;43(3):128-33.
The aim of the study was establishing whether systemic symptoms and signs appearing in children during first eruption of teeth are connected with this process, and what is the correlation between the studied features and eruption of individual milk teeth. The study involved 55 generally healthy infants aged 3-4 months, and the observation was continued up to the age of 36 months. The study on the development of teeth was carried out in two Regional Paediatric Dental Clinics in Warsaw, at 6-week intervals in the first year of life, and at 10-week intervals in the 2nd and 3rd years. The systemic symptoms and signs were recorded by mothers, and the obtained data were stored on computer cards. The results were subjected to statistical analysis considering finally these systemic manifestations which were present in at least 25% of children. The manifestations connected with teeth eruption included: profuse salivation, biting of hard, things, restlessness, appetite loss and sleep disturbances. These symptoms were most pronounced at the time of milk incisors eruption, less evident during eruption of first molars, and were absent during eruption of second molars. Canine teeth eruption was connected particularly with restlessness and sleep disturbances. Such signs as raised body temperature, skin changes, gastrointestinal disturbances were only weakly connected with teeth eruption.
该研究的目的是确定儿童乳牙首次萌出时出现的全身症状和体征是否与这一过程相关,以及所研究的特征与单个乳牙萌出之间的相关性。该研究涉及55名3至4个月大的一般健康婴儿,观察持续到36个月龄。牙齿发育研究在华沙的两家地区儿科牙科诊所进行,在生命的第一年每隔6周进行一次,在第二年和第三年每隔10周进行一次。全身症状和体征由母亲记录,所获得的数据存储在电脑卡上。对结果进行了统计分析,最终考虑了至少25%的儿童中出现的这些全身表现。与牙齿萌出相关的表现包括:流口水过多、咬硬物、烦躁不安、食欲不振和睡眠障碍。这些症状在乳切牙萌出时最为明显,在第一磨牙萌出时不太明显,在第二磨牙萌出时则不存在。尖牙萌出尤其与烦躁不安和睡眠障碍有关。诸如体温升高、皮肤变化、胃肠道紊乱等体征与牙齿萌出的关联较弱。