Casey Eye Institute, Portland, OR 97239, USA.
Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2010 Sep-Oct;28(5 Suppl 61):S145-50. Epub 2010 Oct 28.
Methotrexate has been frequently employed to treat ocular inflammatory diseases including uveitis, scleritis, and orbital inflammatory disease. It is effective for intraocular lymphoma when given directly into the eye. No study has assessed its efficacy for eye disease in a randomised, placebo controlled design. This report reviews the literature relevant to methotrexate's utility in the treatment of ocular inflammatory disease.
甲氨蝶呤常用于治疗眼部炎症性疾病,包括葡萄膜炎、巩膜炎和眼眶炎性疾病。当直接注射到眼睛中时,它对眼内淋巴瘤有效。没有研究评估过甲氨蝶呤在随机、安慰剂对照设计中治疗眼部疾病的疗效。本报告回顾了与甲氨蝶呤在治疗眼部炎症性疾病中的应用相关的文献。