Department of Surgery, Shizuoka Hospital, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 1129 Nagaoka, Izunokuni, Shizuoka, 410-2295, Japan.
Surg Today. 2010 Nov;40(11):1084-7. doi: 10.1007/s00595-009-4174-7. Epub 2010 Nov 3.
A 50-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital because of abdominal distension and fullness. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging showed bilateral ovarian tumors. Although these ovarian tumors were suspected of being metastatic, the primary tumor site could not be detected before the bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. At the time of laparotomy, there was no apparent peritoneal dissemination or ascites. The pathological findings suggested that the ovarian tumors were metastases from cancer of the digestive tract. Positron emission tomography using (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) and double-balloon enteroscopy detected jejunal cancer. A second laparotomy for the resection of jejunal cancer was performed. The patient received adjuvant chemotherapy, and there has not been any recurrence for 24 months since the resection was performed. In conclusion, FDG-PET was found to play a valuable role in the detection of the primary tumor. Intensive chemotherapy and surgical treatment also contributed to the long-term survival of the patient.
一位 50 岁女性因腹胀和饱胀感入院。计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像显示双侧卵巢肿瘤。尽管这些卵巢肿瘤疑似转移性肿瘤,但在双侧输卵管卵巢切除术之前,无法检测到原发肿瘤部位。剖腹探查时,无明显腹膜播散或腹水。病理结果提示卵巢肿瘤为消化道癌的转移。使用(18)F-氟脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层扫描(FDG-PET)和双气囊小肠镜进行正电子发射断层扫描(FDG-PET)检测出空肠癌。进行了第二次剖腹手术切除空肠癌。患者接受了辅助化疗,自手术以来已经 24 个月没有任何复发。总之,FDG-PET 被发现对检测原发肿瘤具有重要价值。强化化疗和手术治疗也有助于患者的长期生存。