School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, Singapore 637371.
ACS Nano. 2010 Dec 28;4(12):7087-92. doi: 10.1021/nn101296x. Epub 2010 Nov 3.
The perpendicular magnetic field dependence of the longitudinal resistance in trilayer graphene at various temperatures has been systematically studied. For a fixed magnetic field, the trilayer graphene displays an intrinsic semiconductor behavior over the temperature range of 5-340 K. This is attributed to the parabolic band structure of trilayer graphene, where the Coulomb scattering is a strong function of temperature. The dependence of resistance on the magnetic field can be explained by the splitting of Landau levels (LLs). Our results reveal that the energy gap in the trilayer graphene is thermally activated and increases with √B.
我们系统地研究了不同温度下三层石墨烯中纵向电阻对垂直磁场的依赖关系。对于固定磁场,在 5-340 K 的温度范围内,三层石墨烯呈现出本征半导体行为。这归因于三层石墨烯的抛物线能带结构,其中库仑散射强烈依赖于温度。电阻对磁场的依赖性可以通过 Landau 能级(LLs)的劈裂来解释。我们的结果表明,三层石墨烯中的能隙是热激活的,并随 √B 增加。