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人类粒细胞中的过氧化物酶活性:个体间和个体内的差异

Peroxidase activity in human granulocytes, inter- and intra-individual variations.

作者信息

Brock A

出版信息

Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 1977 Apr;37(2):163-7. doi: 10.1080/00365517709156072.

Abstract

A kinetic method for quantitation of peroxidase activity ('myeloperoxidase', E.C. 1.11.1.7.) in human granulocytes has been evaluated. The enzymic activity was determined at 37 degrees C, PH = 7.0. Substrates: 2-methyxo-phenol (1.25 mmol/l) and H2O2 (0.1 mmol/l). When applied on granulocytes from solitary blood samples from healthy, normal subjects the detected peroxidase activity varied considerably from one person to another (CV = 40-50%). Sequential determinations of the peroxidase activity in granulocytes from selected healthy, normal subjects demonstrated substantial intra-individual variations. Analysis of variance confirmed that the intra-individual variations (CV = 36%) exceeded all other variance components involved.

摘要

已对一种用于定量测定人粒细胞中过氧化物酶活性(“髓过氧化物酶”,酶学委员会编号1.11.1.7)的动力学方法进行了评估。酶活性在37℃、pH = 7.0条件下测定。底物:2 - 甲氧基苯酚(1.25 mmol/L)和H2O2(0.1 mmol/L)。当应用于健康正常受试者单次血样中的粒细胞时,检测到的过氧化物酶活性在个体之间差异很大(变异系数= 40 - 50%)。对选定健康正常受试者粒细胞中过氧化物酶活性的连续测定表明个体内部存在显著差异。方差分析证实个体内部差异(变异系数= 36%)超过了所有其他相关方差成分。

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