Nursing Department, Wit-Gele Kruis van Vlaanderen, Brussels, Belgium.
Int Nurs Rev. 2010 Dec;57(4):508-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1466-7657.2010.00827.x. Epub 2010 Sep 14.
Electronic records are currently being introduced in both the hospital and the home care setting. However, there are few studies focusing on the evaluation of an electronic nursing record (ENR) from applicability to technicality and soft- and hardware, and from the perspective of home nurses.
The study aims to evaluate home nurses' experiences with an ENR.
A qualitative, explorative study was used by means of 13 in-depth interviews with home nurses, head nurses and Administrators, and four focus groups with a total of 24 home nurses. All participants were employees of the Wit-Gele Kruis, an organization for home nursing in Flanders, Belgium.
This study revealed three levels that feature the implementation and integration of an ENR in home nursing: the preparation, the technicality of the ENR and the 'user' as an individual. Despite technical difficulties, the home nurses are willing to give the ENR a chance, because they believe in its value. But, at the same time, they are trying to find a balance between this belief and their capacity to learn to work with an IT device. This involves the need to integrate the ENR in their daily work, to meet their responsibility towards the patient and their belief that his care comes first, the impact of technical difficulties on their workload and the integration of the ENR in their personal lives.
This study provided insights in the necessity for a multilevel approach when implementing an ENR in home nursing.
电子病历目前正在医院和家庭护理环境中引入。然而,很少有研究关注从适用性到技术性和软、硬件,以及从家庭护士的角度评估电子护理记录 (ENR)。
本研究旨在评估家庭护士对 ENR 的体验。
采用定性、探索性研究方法,对 13 名家庭护士、护士长和管理员进行了深入访谈,并对 24 名家庭护士进行了 4 次焦点小组讨论。所有参与者均为比利时佛兰德地区家庭护理组织 Wit-Gele Kruis 的员工。
本研究揭示了家庭护理中实施和整合 ENR 的三个层面:准备、ENR 的技术性和“用户”作为个体。尽管存在技术困难,家庭护士仍愿意尝试使用 ENR,因为他们相信它的价值。但与此同时,他们试图在这种信念和他们学习使用 IT 设备的能力之间找到平衡。这涉及到将 ENR 整合到他们的日常工作中,以履行他们对患者的责任,并相信患者的护理是首要任务,技术困难对他们工作量的影响,以及将 ENR 整合到他们的个人生活中。
本研究深入了解了在家庭护理中实施 ENR 时需要采取多层次方法的必要性。