Department of Anesthesia, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305-5640, USA.
J Clin Anesth. 2010 Nov;22(7):549-52. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2009.09.010.
The Diaphragm Pacing Stimulator (DPS) has been used to treat ventilatory insufficiency in quadriplegic patients. The FDA approved a trial using the DPS in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Three patients with advanced ALS, who underwent laparoscopic diaphragmatic pacer placement, and their general anesthetic management, are presented.
膈肌起搏刺激器 (DPS) 已被用于治疗四肢瘫痪患者的通气不足。美国食品和药物管理局批准了一项使用 DPS 治疗肌萎缩侧索硬化症 (ALS) 患者的试验。本文介绍了 3 例接受腹腔镜膈肌起搏器植入术的晚期 ALS 患者及其全身麻醉管理。