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纠缠向列型胶体链的光驱动振荡。

Light-driven oscillations of entangled nematic colloidal chains.

作者信息

Gomilšek M, Seč D, Skarabot M, Ravnik M, Zumer S, Muševič I

机构信息

Jožef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, SI-1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

出版信息

Eur Phys J E Soft Matter. 2010 Dec;33(4):291-6. doi: 10.1140/epje/i2010-10671-6. Epub 2010 Nov 7.

DOI:10.1140/epje/i2010-10671-6
PMID:21057972
Abstract

Laser tweezers have been used to drive the oscillations of a chain of entangled colloidal particles in the nematic liquid crystal 5CB. The amplitude and phase of light-driven oscillations have been determined for the motion of individual colloidal particles. The collective motion of 4.8μm silica particles is highly damped for a driving frequency above 0.5Hz. The results were compared to an effective bead-spring model, where the motion of elastically coupled particles is hindered by viscous damping and hydrodynamic coupling. Qualitative agreement between theory and experiment was obtained.

摘要

激光镊子已被用于驱动向列型液晶5CB中一串纠缠的胶体粒子的振荡。已确定了单个胶体粒子运动的光驱动振荡的幅度和相位。对于驱动频率高于0.5Hz的情况,4.8μm二氧化硅粒子的集体运动受到高度阻尼。将结果与一个有效的珠簧模型进行了比较,在该模型中,弹性耦合粒子的运动受到粘性阻尼和流体动力耦合的阻碍。理论与实验之间获得了定性的一致性。

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本文引用的文献

1
Hierarchical self-assembly of nematic colloidal superstructures.向列型胶体超结构的分级自组装
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2008 Jun;77(6 Pt 1):061706. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.77.061706. Epub 2008 Jun 12.
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Interactions of quadrupolar nematic colloids.四极向列型胶体的相互作用。
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Laser trapping of small colloidal particles in a nematic liquid crystal: clouds and ghosts.向列型液晶中微小胶体颗粒的激光捕获:云与幽灵。
Phys Rev Lett. 2004 Oct 29;93(18):187801. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.187801. Epub 2004 Oct 27.
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Ordered droplet structures at the liquid crystal surface and elastic-capillary colloidal interactions.液晶表面的有序液滴结构与弹性毛细管胶体相互作用。
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Phys Rev Lett. 2004 May 7;92(18):185501. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.185501. Epub 2004 May 3.
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