Riddell R R
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, Irvine.
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1990 Mar(252):92-4.
During the past ten years, approximately 3000 cases of knee arthroscopy have been performed in a CO2 medium. The setup for the use of CO2 is quite simple and is explained here on a step-by-step basis. Advantages are a better visual field and no motion of tissue in the arthroscopic field. The disadvantages are minimal. For these reasons, it is believed that CO2 arthroscopy is a significant adjunct to arthroscopy in a fluid medium.
在过去十年中,大约有3000例膝关节镜检查是在二氧化碳环境下进行的。使用二氧化碳的设备相当简单,在此逐步进行说明。优点是视野更好,关节镜视野内组织无移动。缺点微乎其微。基于这些原因,人们认为二氧化碳关节镜检查是液体介质关节镜检查的重要辅助手段。