Kivity S, Yarchovsky J, Greif J, Topilsky M
Institute of Pulmonary and Allergic Disease, Ichilov Hospital, Tel-Aviv University, Israel.
Ann Allergy. 1990 Feb;64(2 Pt 1):163-5.
We evaluated the airway effect of inhaled verapamil by comparing it to aerosolized sodium cromoglycate. Airway hyperreactivity was assessed using inhaled hypertonic saline. Sodium cromoglycate prevented bronchoconstriction in all the patients. Inhaled verapamil induced significant bronchial constriction in two patients. The combination of verapamil with sodium cromoglycate was as effective as sodium cromoglycate. It was concluded that inhaled verapamil is not effective in preventing bronchoconstriction induced by hypertonic saline.
我们通过将吸入维拉帕米与雾化色甘酸钠进行比较,评估了其气道效应。使用吸入高渗盐水评估气道高反应性。色甘酸钠可防止所有患者出现支气管收缩。吸入维拉帕米在两名患者中引起了显著的支气管收缩。维拉帕米与色甘酸钠联合使用的效果与色甘酸钠相同。得出的结论是,吸入维拉帕米在预防高渗盐水诱导的支气管收缩方面无效。