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硝苯地平与色甘酸钠联合应用对支气管哮喘患者气道对吸入高渗盐水反应的影响。

The combined effect of nifedipine and sodium cromoglycate on the airway response to inhaled hypertonic saline in patients with bronchial asthma.

作者信息

Kivity S, Ganem R, Greif J, Topilsky M

机构信息

Pulmonary and Allergy Institute, Ichilov Hospital, Tel-Aviv Medical Center, Israel.

出版信息

Eur Respir J. 1989 Jun;2(6):513-6.

PMID:2501104
Abstract

The combined effect of oral nifedipine and aerosolized sodium cromoglycate on the airway response to inhaled sodium chloride at increasing concentrations was randomly studied in 10 patients with bronchial asthma. Nifedipine (20 mg) protected the airways in 6 of the 10 patients, and sodium cromoglycate (20 mg) in all the 10 patients. Following both drugs, the airway response to hypertonic saline was further reduced when compared to each drug on its own. It is concluded that the combination of nifedipine with sodium cromoglycate might be of benefit in the treatment of difficult asthmatic patients.

摘要

对10例支气管哮喘患者进行了随机研究,观察口服硝苯地平和雾化吸入色甘酸钠联合应用对气道对递增浓度吸入氯化钠反应的影响。硝苯地平(20毫克)使10例患者中的6例气道得到保护,色甘酸钠(20毫克)使所有10例患者的气道得到保护。与单独使用每种药物相比,两种药物联合使用后,气道对高渗盐水的反应进一步降低。结论是,硝苯地平和色甘酸钠联合应用可能对治疗难治性哮喘患者有益。

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