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肾细胞癌的孤立性胸膜转移

Isolated pleural metastases from renal cell carcinoma.

作者信息

Eckardt Jens, Ladegaard Lars, Licht Peter Bjørn

机构信息

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Odense University Hospital, Sdr. Boulevard 29, DK-5000 Odense, Denmark.

出版信息

Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2011 Feb;12(2):301-2. doi: 10.1510/icvts.2010.245340. Epub 2010 Nov 10.

Abstract

A 71-year-old female was referred with three right-sided intrathoracic tumours. In 2003, she underwent radical left nephrectomy for renal cell cancer (RCC) clinical stage 1. She was since followed at her local hospital with annual computed tomography (CT)-scans during the first five years and did not present any symptoms until October 2009 when she was admitted with shortness of breath, cough and tiredness. The patient was scheduled for a diagnostic thoracoscopy when it was discovered that her lesions were not located in the lung parenchyma but were protruding nodules from the parietal pleura. Histology demonstrated metastases from RCC which apparently can reach the parietal pleura without lung metastases.

摘要

一名71岁女性因右侧胸腔内有三个肿瘤前来就诊。2003年,她因临床分期为1期的肾细胞癌接受了根治性左肾切除术。此后的头五年里,她在当地医院接受每年一次的计算机断层扫描(CT)随访,直到2009年10月因呼吸急促、咳嗽和乏力入院时都没有出现任何症状。该患者原定进行诊断性胸腔镜检查,这时发现她的病变并非位于肺实质,而是来自壁层胸膜的突出结节。组织学检查显示为肾细胞癌转移,显然这种转移可以在没有肺转移的情况下到达壁层胸膜。

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